1. Vowels And Consonants.
There are twelve vowels in Marathi. These vowels are called as "wengen". And they are as follows :
व्यंजन [ Wengen ]
अ आ इ ई उ ऊ ए ऐ ओ औ अं अः
Pronunciation of above vowels are as follows:
Pronunciation of these consonants are as follows :
Two irregular consonants are as follows :
त्र श्र
Pronunciation of these consonants are as follows :
त्र [tra] श्र [shra]
अ [ah] आ [aah] इ [e] ई [ee] उ [wu]
ऊ [woo] ए [a] ऐ [ai] ओ [o] औ [auw]
अं [aum] अः [ahaa]
There are thirty-six regular consonants and two irregular consonants. All these consonants are called as mulaksharay in marathi. And they are as follows :
मुळाक्षरे [ Mulaksharay ]
क ख ग घ ङ
च छ ज झ ञ
ट ठ ड ढ ण
त थ द ध न
प फ ब भ म
य र ल व श
ष स ह ळ क्ष
ज्ञ
Pronunciation of these consonants are as follows :
क [ka] ख [kha] ग [ga] घ [gha] ङ [na]
च [cha] छ [chhah] ज [ja] झ [jha] ञ [na]
ट [ta] ठ [thhah] ड [da] ढ [dhah] ण [na]
त [ta] थ [thhah] द [da] ध [dhah] न [na]
प [pa] फ [pha] ब [ba] भ [bhah] म [ma]
य [ya] र [ra] ल [la] व [va] श [sha]
ष [sha] स [sa] ह [ha] ळ [la] क्ष [ksha]
ज्ञ [dnya]
Two irregular consonants are as follows :
त्र श्र
Pronunciation of these consonants are as follows :
त्र [tra] श्र [shra]
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